Catholics in the Phoenix diocese overwhelmingly side with St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center and Mercy Sr. Margaret Mary McBride in their handling of a case involving a severely ill pregnant woman, according to a recent survey.
Of the 651 Catholics in the diocese who
were polled, 72 percent said that when
they first heard of the case, they
favored the action recommended by
McBride; 13 percent favored the action
taken by Bishop Thomas Olmsted, who
declared that McBride had excommunicated
herself; and 16 percent didn't know whom
they favored. McBride was a member of
the hospital ethics committee that
recommended that the pregnancy be
terminated in order to save the life of
the mother.
According to the hospital, the fetus was
dying as a result of the mother's
illness, and the mother would have died
had the action not been taken.
Olmsted said the hospital had engaged in
a direct abortion when the procedure was
performed in November 2009. The case
attracted national and international
attention when the bishop declared in
May 2010 that McBride had been
automatically excommunicated for her
consent to an abortion and then in
December when he announced that the
hospital could no longer call itself
Catholic.
St. Joseph's maintained that because the
mother suffered from pulmonary
hypertension, a condition made worse by
the pregnancy, the chance of survival
for both the woman and the fetus was
approaching zero. "Consistent with our
values of dignity and justice, if we are
presented with a situation in which a
pregnancy threatens a woman's life, our
first priority is to save both patients.
If that is not possible we will always
save the life we can save, and that is
what we did in this case," hospital
president Linda Hunt said in a
statement.
According to the survey, the bishop's
pronouncement not only failed to
persuade Catholics that the procedure
was morally wrong, it also had little
effect on Catholics' perception of the
nature of the hospital. Seventy-seven
percent of those polled said they
believed that St. Joseph's is still a
Catholic hospital; 12 percent said they
didn't think it was a Catholic hospital
any longer; and 11 percent said they
didn't know.
The survey, conducted April 18-26, was
designed by William D'Antonio, fellow at
the Institute for Policy Research &
Catholic Studies at The Catholic
University of America in Washington. The
telephone poll was managed by the
Knowledge Networks Field Department.
Knowledge Networks is a survey
organization that maintains a vast pool
of people representative of the U.S.
population, and of a wide range of
characteristics within that population,
who have previously agreed to be
surveyed. The poll has a margin of error
of plus or minus 2.5 percent. ...
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